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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 153 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.641 − 169 =
  2. 2.572 − 299 =
  3. 3.300 − 117 =
  4. 4.846 − 598 =
  5. 5.847 − 797 =
  6. 6.646 − 628 =
  7. 7.973 − 799 =
  8. 8.882 − 797 =
  9. 9.715 − 127 =
  10. 10.761 − 697 =
  11. 11.645 − 138 =
  12. 12.651 − 517 =
  13. 13.852 − 528 =
  14. 14.929 − 128 =
  15. 15.903 − 698 =
  16. 16.692 − 497 =
  17. 17.841 − 598 =
  18. 18.927 − 797 =
  19. 19.672 − 347 =
  20. 20.887 − 447 =
  21. 21.493 − 219 =
  22. 22.477 − 319 =
  23. 23.529 − 197 =
  24. 24.754 − 508 =
  25. 25.680 − 537 =
  26. 26.892 − 538 =
  27. 27.531 − 397 =
  28. 28.633 − 579 =
  29. 29.665 − 448 =
  30. 30.905 − 297 =
  31. 31.911 − 497 =
  32. 32.470 − 397 =
  33. 33.678 − 597 =
  34. 34.643 − 218 =
  35. 35.984 − 637 =
  36. 36.906 − 198 =
  37. 37.880 − 297 =
  38. 38.631 − 299 =
  39. 39.524 − 397 =
  40. 40.561 − 398 =

Answer key

  1. 472
  2. 273
  3. 183
  4. 248
  5. 50
  6. 18
  7. 174
  8. 85
  9. 588
  10. 64
  11. 507
  12. 134
  13. 324
  14. 801
  15. 205
  16. 195
  17. 243
  18. 130
  19. 325
  20. 440
  21. 274
  22. 158
  23. 332
  24. 246
  25. 143
  26. 354
  27. 134
  28. 54
  29. 217
  30. 608
  31. 414
  32. 73
  33. 81
  34. 425
  35. 347
  36. 708
  37. 583
  38. 332
  39. 127
  40. 163

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