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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 16 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.739 − 498 =
  2. 2.703 − 578 =
  3. 3.637 − 497 =
  4. 4.860 − 698 =
  5. 5.327 − 227 =
  6. 6.712 − 298 =
  7. 7.930 − 697 =
  8. 8.694 − 198 =
  9. 9.867 − 697 =
  10. 10.824 − 797 =
  11. 11.971 − 289 =
  12. 12.736 − 699 =
  13. 13.549 − 438 =
  14. 14.834 − 158 =
  15. 15.961 − 799 =
  16. 16.885 − 699 =
  17. 17.709 − 397 =
  18. 18.622 − 577 =
  19. 19.950 − 797 =
  20. 20.897 − 598 =
  21. 21.654 − 499 =
  22. 22.744 − 628 =
  23. 23.738 − 657 =
  24. 24.925 − 458 =
  25. 25.746 − 398 =
  26. 26.790 − 297 =
  27. 27.399 − 298 =
  28. 28.856 − 497 =
  29. 29.709 − 688 =
  30. 30.633 − 287 =
  31. 31.890 − 527 =
  32. 32.834 − 289 =
  33. 33.242 − 178 =
  34. 34.913 − 399 =
  35. 35.794 − 199 =
  36. 36.955 − 499 =
  37. 37.939 − 499 =
  38. 38.705 − 399 =
  39. 39.997 − 697 =
  40. 40.847 − 319 =

Answer key

  1. 241
  2. 125
  3. 140
  4. 162
  5. 100
  6. 414
  7. 233
  8. 496
  9. 170
  10. 27
  11. 682
  12. 37
  13. 111
  14. 676
  15. 162
  16. 186
  17. 312
  18. 45
  19. 153
  20. 299
  21. 155
  22. 116
  23. 81
  24. 467
  25. 348
  26. 493
  27. 101
  28. 359
  29. 21
  30. 346
  31. 363
  32. 545
  33. 64
  34. 514
  35. 595
  36. 456
  37. 440
  38. 306
  39. 300
  40. 528

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