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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 164 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.528 − 499 =
  2. 2.598 − 519 =
  3. 3.414 − 298 =
  4. 4.972 − 698 =
  5. 5.700 − 599 =
  6. 6.996 − 399 =
  7. 7.807 − 539 =
  8. 8.547 − 417 =
  9. 9.947 − 588 =
  10. 10.789 − 597 =
  11. 11.965 − 128 =
  12. 12.928 − 798 =
  13. 13.516 − 229 =
  14. 14.719 − 488 =
  15. 15.946 − 798 =
  16. 16.831 − 118 =
  17. 17.863 − 397 =
  18. 18.734 − 339 =
  19. 19.872 − 697 =
  20. 20.736 − 697 =
  21. 21.662 − 398 =
  22. 22.910 − 498 =
  23. 23.967 − 799 =
  24. 24.936 − 297 =
  25. 25.745 − 407 =
  26. 26.394 − 328 =
  27. 27.496 − 339 =
  28. 28.723 − 589 =
  29. 29.774 − 288 =
  30. 30.779 − 138 =
  31. 31.629 − 399 =
  32. 32.524 − 498 =
  33. 33.305 − 229 =
  34. 34.733 − 698 =
  35. 35.943 − 397 =
  36. 36.611 − 497 =
  37. 37.988 − 797 =
  38. 38.891 − 497 =
  39. 39.899 − 399 =
  40. 40.923 − 698 =

Answer key

  1. 29
  2. 79
  3. 116
  4. 274
  5. 101
  6. 597
  7. 268
  8. 130
  9. 359
  10. 192
  11. 837
  12. 130
  13. 287
  14. 231
  15. 148
  16. 713
  17. 466
  18. 395
  19. 175
  20. 39
  21. 264
  22. 412
  23. 168
  24. 639
  25. 338
  26. 66
  27. 157
  28. 134
  29. 486
  30. 641
  31. 230
  32. 26
  33. 76
  34. 35
  35. 546
  36. 114
  37. 191
  38. 394
  39. 500
  40. 225

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