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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 166 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.979 − 297 =
  2. 2.850 − 697 =
  3. 3.620 − 497 =
  4. 4.636 − 599 =
  5. 5.782 − 629 =
  6. 6.767 − 147 =
  7. 7.474 − 138 =
  8. 8.564 − 519 =
  9. 9.935 − 798 =
  10. 10.664 − 597 =
  11. 11.749 − 699 =
  12. 12.573 − 499 =
  13. 13.698 − 598 =
  14. 14.760 − 609 =
  15. 15.439 − 209 =
  16. 16.855 − 199 =
  17. 17.371 − 297 =
  18. 18.850 − 359 =
  19. 19.596 − 258 =
  20. 20.744 − 699 =
  21. 21.689 − 518 =
  22. 22.739 − 699 =
  23. 23.914 − 538 =
  24. 24.938 − 798 =
  25. 25.530 − 468 =
  26. 26.972 − 657 =
  27. 27.724 − 699 =
  28. 28.941 − 667 =
  29. 29.482 − 169 =
  30. 30.566 − 419 =
  31. 31.897 − 558 =
  32. 32.611 − 579 =
  33. 33.824 − 397 =
  34. 34.599 − 399 =
  35. 35.531 − 407 =
  36. 36.487 − 279 =
  37. 37.269 − 159 =
  38. 38.802 − 299 =
  39. 39.727 − 399 =
  40. 40.668 − 287 =

Answer key

  1. 682
  2. 153
  3. 123
  4. 37
  5. 153
  6. 620
  7. 336
  8. 45
  9. 137
  10. 67
  11. 50
  12. 74
  13. 100
  14. 151
  15. 230
  16. 656
  17. 74
  18. 491
  19. 338
  20. 45
  21. 171
  22. 40
  23. 376
  24. 140
  25. 62
  26. 315
  27. 25
  28. 274
  29. 313
  30. 147
  31. 339
  32. 32
  33. 427
  34. 200
  35. 124
  36. 208
  37. 110
  38. 503
  39. 328
  40. 381

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