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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 170 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.266 − 228 =
  2. 2.596 − 437 =
  3. 3.757 − 298 =
  4. 4.675 − 418 =
  5. 5.710 − 497 =
  6. 6.735 − 439 =
  7. 7.387 − 198 =
  8. 8.923 − 799 =
  9. 9.944 − 299 =
  10. 10.345 − 299 =
  11. 11.420 − 299 =
  12. 12.715 − 198 =
  13. 13.931 − 648 =
  14. 14.331 − 197 =
  15. 15.792 − 698 =
  16. 16.674 − 539 =
  17. 17.655 − 418 =
  18. 18.849 − 698 =
  19. 19.433 − 297 =
  20. 20.674 − 498 =
  21. 21.886 − 799 =
  22. 22.508 − 399 =
  23. 23.219 − 199 =
  24. 24.915 − 797 =
  25. 25.780 − 599 =
  26. 26.861 − 287 =
  27. 27.580 − 537 =
  28. 28.683 − 599 =
  29. 29.910 − 609 =
  30. 30.823 − 798 =
  31. 31.718 − 567 =
  32. 32.790 − 119 =
  33. 33.927 − 699 =
  34. 34.420 − 139 =
  35. 35.915 − 597 =
  36. 36.827 − 259 =
  37. 37.886 − 468 =
  38. 38.741 − 689 =
  39. 39.741 − 699 =
  40. 40.696 − 598 =

Answer key

  1. 38
  2. 159
  3. 459
  4. 257
  5. 213
  6. 296
  7. 189
  8. 124
  9. 645
  10. 46
  11. 121
  12. 517
  13. 283
  14. 134
  15. 94
  16. 135
  17. 237
  18. 151
  19. 136
  20. 176
  21. 87
  22. 109
  23. 20
  24. 118
  25. 181
  26. 574
  27. 43
  28. 84
  29. 301
  30. 25
  31. 151
  32. 671
  33. 228
  34. 281
  35. 318
  36. 568
  37. 418
  38. 52
  39. 42
  40. 98

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