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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 172 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.846 − 199 =
  2. 2.551 − 478 =
  3. 3.964 − 799 =
  4. 4.523 − 279 =
  5. 5.574 − 498 =
  6. 6.765 − 269 =
  7. 7.916 − 599 =
  8. 8.958 − 648 =
  9. 9.447 − 398 =
  10. 10.636 − 469 =
  11. 11.993 − 197 =
  12. 12.611 − 499 =
  13. 13.858 − 549 =
  14. 14.845 − 528 =
  15. 15.908 − 697 =
  16. 16.578 − 497 =
  17. 17.721 − 598 =
  18. 18.416 − 398 =
  19. 19.987 − 197 =
  20. 20.918 − 699 =
  21. 21.738 − 699 =
  22. 22.663 − 197 =
  23. 23.705 − 599 =
  24. 24.412 − 399 =
  25. 25.833 − 598 =
  26. 26.548 − 209 =
  27. 27.790 − 559 =
  28. 28.650 − 577 =
  29. 29.469 − 399 =
  30. 30.719 − 397 =
  31. 31.469 − 199 =
  32. 32.756 − 629 =
  33. 33.713 − 197 =
  34. 34.655 − 397 =
  35. 35.636 − 497 =
  36. 36.550 − 499 =
  37. 37.982 − 498 =
  38. 38.722 − 279 =
  39. 39.954 − 798 =
  40. 40.252 − 217 =

Answer key

  1. 647
  2. 73
  3. 165
  4. 244
  5. 76
  6. 496
  7. 317
  8. 310
  9. 49
  10. 167
  11. 796
  12. 112
  13. 309
  14. 317
  15. 211
  16. 81
  17. 123
  18. 18
  19. 790
  20. 219
  21. 39
  22. 466
  23. 106
  24. 13
  25. 235
  26. 339
  27. 231
  28. 73
  29. 70
  30. 322
  31. 270
  32. 127
  33. 516
  34. 258
  35. 139
  36. 51
  37. 484
  38. 443
  39. 156
  40. 35

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