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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 175 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.581 − 457 =
  2. 2.794 − 319 =
  3. 3.776 − 458 =
  4. 4.616 − 598 =
  5. 5.496 − 198 =
  6. 6.936 − 597 =
  7. 7.293 − 197 =
  8. 8.465 − 397 =
  9. 9.875 − 527 =
  10. 10.723 − 437 =
  11. 11.529 − 299 =
  12. 12.939 − 499 =
  13. 13.488 − 299 =
  14. 14.320 − 228 =
  15. 15.685 − 567 =
  16. 16.727 − 278 =
  17. 17.742 − 398 =
  18. 18.770 − 499 =
  19. 19.909 − 599 =
  20. 20.958 − 197 =
  21. 21.857 − 697 =
  22. 22.852 − 597 =
  23. 23.425 − 399 =
  24. 24.792 − 217 =
  25. 25.653 − 298 =
  26. 26.862 − 499 =
  27. 27.780 − 629 =
  28. 28.927 − 499 =
  29. 29.511 − 299 =
  30. 30.870 − 437 =
  31. 31.859 − 618 =
  32. 32.549 − 478 =
  33. 33.559 − 398 =
  34. 34.896 − 248 =
  35. 35.354 − 299 =
  36. 36.951 − 798 =
  37. 37.415 − 238 =
  38. 38.707 − 598 =
  39. 39.774 − 697 =
  40. 40.764 − 298 =

Answer key

  1. 124
  2. 475
  3. 318
  4. 18
  5. 298
  6. 339
  7. 96
  8. 68
  9. 348
  10. 286
  11. 230
  12. 440
  13. 189
  14. 92
  15. 118
  16. 449
  17. 344
  18. 271
  19. 310
  20. 761
  21. 160
  22. 255
  23. 26
  24. 575
  25. 355
  26. 363
  27. 151
  28. 428
  29. 212
  30. 433
  31. 241
  32. 71
  33. 161
  34. 648
  35. 55
  36. 153
  37. 177
  38. 109
  39. 77
  40. 466

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