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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 178 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.784 − 467 =
  2. 2.616 − 499 =
  3. 3.767 − 117 =
  4. 4.720 − 198 =
  5. 5.709 − 599 =
  6. 6.982 − 797 =
  7. 7.930 − 598 =
  8. 8.632 − 398 =
  9. 9.757 − 499 =
  10. 10.978 − 178 =
  11. 11.848 − 797 =
  12. 12.571 − 477 =
  13. 13.743 − 217 =
  14. 14.898 − 548 =
  15. 15.992 − 797 =
  16. 16.493 − 198 =
  17. 17.577 − 139 =
  18. 18.825 − 597 =
  19. 19.723 − 299 =
  20. 20.800 − 239 =
  21. 21.985 − 599 =
  22. 22.938 − 797 =
  23. 23.733 − 418 =
  24. 24.967 − 497 =
  25. 25.949 − 267 =
  26. 26.859 − 467 =
  27. 27.817 − 198 =
  28. 28.806 − 408 =
  29. 29.281 − 199 =
  30. 30.745 − 129 =
  31. 31.152 − 118 =
  32. 32.484 − 239 =
  33. 33.641 − 458 =
  34. 34.580 − 497 =
  35. 35.528 − 497 =
  36. 36.491 − 387 =
  37. 37.948 − 298 =
  38. 38.969 − 497 =
  39. 39.818 − 799 =
  40. 40.760 − 397 =

Answer key

  1. 317
  2. 117
  3. 650
  4. 522
  5. 110
  6. 185
  7. 332
  8. 234
  9. 258
  10. 800
  11. 51
  12. 94
  13. 526
  14. 350
  15. 195
  16. 295
  17. 438
  18. 228
  19. 424
  20. 561
  21. 386
  22. 141
  23. 315
  24. 470
  25. 682
  26. 392
  27. 619
  28. 398
  29. 82
  30. 616
  31. 34
  32. 245
  33. 183
  34. 83
  35. 31
  36. 104
  37. 650
  38. 472
  39. 19
  40. 363

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