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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 182 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.435 − 299 =
  2. 2.464 − 397 =
  3. 3.997 − 398 =
  4. 4.680 − 199 =
  5. 5.841 − 698 =
  6. 6.664 − 288 =
  7. 7.614 − 218 =
  8. 8.986 − 598 =
  9. 9.731 − 498 =
  10. 10.994 − 609 =
  11. 11.984 − 118 =
  12. 12.678 − 658 =
  13. 13.926 − 538 =
  14. 14.914 − 199 =
  15. 15.358 − 287 =
  16. 16.849 − 797 =
  17. 17.949 − 599 =
  18. 18.357 − 148 =
  19. 19.892 − 599 =
  20. 20.523 − 479 =
  21. 21.868 − 697 =
  22. 22.861 − 798 =
  23. 23.788 − 688 =
  24. 24.816 − 799 =
  25. 25.366 − 199 =
  26. 26.900 − 798 =
  27. 27.478 − 199 =
  28. 28.783 − 199 =
  29. 29.668 − 639 =
  30. 30.972 − 149 =
  31. 31.400 − 297 =
  32. 32.936 − 498 =
  33. 33.706 − 358 =
  34. 34.983 − 598 =
  35. 35.993 − 798 =
  36. 36.815 − 798 =
  37. 37.894 − 699 =
  38. 38.649 − 599 =
  39. 39.805 − 467 =
  40. 40.745 − 698 =

Answer key

  1. 136
  2. 67
  3. 599
  4. 481
  5. 143
  6. 376
  7. 396
  8. 388
  9. 233
  10. 385
  11. 866
  12. 20
  13. 388
  14. 715
  15. 71
  16. 52
  17. 350
  18. 209
  19. 293
  20. 44
  21. 171
  22. 63
  23. 100
  24. 17
  25. 167
  26. 102
  27. 279
  28. 584
  29. 29
  30. 823
  31. 103
  32. 438
  33. 348
  34. 385
  35. 195
  36. 17
  37. 195
  38. 50
  39. 338
  40. 47

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