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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 186 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.812 − 398 =
  2. 2.799 − 608 =
  3. 3.640 − 427 =
  4. 4.856 − 489 =
  5. 5.892 − 198 =
  6. 6.465 − 449 =
  7. 7.664 − 199 =
  8. 8.498 − 247 =
  9. 9.788 − 297 =
  10. 10.697 − 198 =
  11. 11.769 − 409 =
  12. 12.698 − 499 =
  13. 13.922 − 799 =
  14. 14.407 − 197 =
  15. 15.369 − 198 =
  16. 16.958 − 497 =
  17. 17.631 − 199 =
  18. 18.542 − 499 =
  19. 19.730 − 549 =
  20. 20.629 − 197 =
  21. 21.545 − 409 =
  22. 22.749 − 397 =
  23. 23.708 − 568 =
  24. 24.671 − 507 =
  25. 25.666 − 599 =
  26. 26.351 − 118 =
  27. 27.693 − 509 =
  28. 28.623 − 379 =
  29. 29.874 − 548 =
  30. 30.544 − 479 =
  31. 31.863 − 297 =
  32. 32.816 − 298 =
  33. 33.286 − 258 =
  34. 34.263 − 198 =
  35. 35.704 − 258 =
  36. 36.572 − 399 =
  37. 37.990 − 457 =
  38. 38.814 − 799 =
  39. 39.891 − 397 =
  40. 40.924 − 127 =

Answer key

  1. 414
  2. 191
  3. 213
  4. 367
  5. 694
  6. 16
  7. 465
  8. 251
  9. 491
  10. 499
  11. 360
  12. 199
  13. 123
  14. 210
  15. 171
  16. 461
  17. 432
  18. 43
  19. 181
  20. 432
  21. 136
  22. 352
  23. 140
  24. 164
  25. 67
  26. 233
  27. 184
  28. 244
  29. 326
  30. 65
  31. 566
  32. 518
  33. 28
  34. 65
  35. 446
  36. 173
  37. 533
  38. 15
  39. 494
  40. 797

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