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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 19 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.467 − 268 =
  2. 2.583 − 408 =
  3. 3.975 − 668 =
  4. 4.858 − 637 =
  5. 5.629 − 247 =
  6. 6.237 − 198 =
  7. 7.786 − 598 =
  8. 8.496 − 399 =
  9. 9.949 − 309 =
  10. 10.826 − 798 =
  11. 11.545 − 518 =
  12. 12.565 − 499 =
  13. 13.433 − 419 =
  14. 14.852 − 797 =
  15. 15.720 − 228 =
  16. 16.469 − 258 =
  17. 17.491 − 397 =
  18. 18.717 − 687 =
  19. 19.773 − 697 =
  20. 20.956 − 799 =
  21. 21.824 − 149 =
  22. 22.435 − 308 =
  23. 23.575 − 298 =
  24. 24.948 − 648 =
  25. 25.996 − 798 =
  26. 26.862 − 198 =
  27. 27.898 − 569 =
  28. 28.695 − 658 =
  29. 29.939 − 799 =
  30. 30.715 − 349 =
  31. 31.793 − 127 =
  32. 32.589 − 399 =
  33. 33.725 − 537 =
  34. 34.936 − 697 =
  35. 35.601 − 318 =
  36. 36.662 − 499 =
  37. 37.526 − 479 =
  38. 38.886 − 247 =
  39. 39.931 − 797 =
  40. 40.792 − 397 =

Answer key

  1. 199
  2. 175
  3. 307
  4. 221
  5. 382
  6. 39
  7. 188
  8. 97
  9. 640
  10. 28
  11. 27
  12. 66
  13. 14
  14. 55
  15. 492
  16. 211
  17. 94
  18. 30
  19. 76
  20. 157
  21. 675
  22. 127
  23. 277
  24. 300
  25. 198
  26. 664
  27. 329
  28. 37
  29. 140
  30. 366
  31. 666
  32. 190
  33. 188
  34. 239
  35. 283
  36. 163
  37. 47
  38. 639
  39. 134
  40. 395

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