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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 209 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.745 − 498 =
  2. 2.578 − 417 =
  3. 3.828 − 247 =
  4. 4.969 − 797 =
  5. 5.263 − 188 =
  6. 6.891 − 698 =
  7. 7.891 − 498 =
  8. 8.902 − 138 =
  9. 9.697 − 469 =
  10. 10.933 − 159 =
  11. 11.693 − 597 =
  12. 12.648 − 617 =
  13. 13.894 − 548 =
  14. 14.734 − 597 =
  15. 15.664 − 188 =
  16. 16.754 − 438 =
  17. 17.900 − 697 =
  18. 18.771 − 298 =
  19. 19.371 − 339 =
  20. 20.466 − 397 =
  21. 21.287 − 169 =
  22. 22.514 − 499 =
  23. 23.912 − 797 =
  24. 24.563 − 198 =
  25. 25.843 − 597 =
  26. 26.605 − 549 =
  27. 27.406 − 199 =
  28. 28.923 − 199 =
  29. 29.778 − 599 =
  30. 30.812 − 697 =
  31. 31.688 − 117 =
  32. 32.895 − 297 =
  33. 33.480 − 287 =
  34. 34.905 − 799 =
  35. 35.789 − 118 =
  36. 36.619 − 519 =
  37. 37.841 − 407 =
  38. 38.863 − 308 =
  39. 39.830 − 797 =
  40. 40.574 − 499 =

Answer key

  1. 247
  2. 161
  3. 581
  4. 172
  5. 75
  6. 193
  7. 393
  8. 764
  9. 228
  10. 774
  11. 96
  12. 31
  13. 346
  14. 137
  15. 476
  16. 316
  17. 203
  18. 473
  19. 32
  20. 69
  21. 118
  22. 15
  23. 115
  24. 365
  25. 246
  26. 56
  27. 207
  28. 724
  29. 179
  30. 115
  31. 571
  32. 598
  33. 193
  34. 106
  35. 671
  36. 100
  37. 434
  38. 555
  39. 33
  40. 75

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