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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 215 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.522 − 497 =
  2. 2.947 − 799 =
  3. 3.826 − 289 =
  4. 4.745 − 648 =
  5. 5.643 − 618 =
  6. 6.789 − 399 =
  7. 7.381 − 179 =
  8. 8.660 − 357 =
  9. 9.811 − 518 =
  10. 10.601 − 578 =
  11. 11.736 − 698 =
  12. 12.463 − 197 =
  13. 13.432 − 357 =
  14. 14.273 − 127 =
  15. 15.924 − 559 =
  16. 16.851 − 458 =
  17. 17.786 − 699 =
  18. 18.610 − 199 =
  19. 19.738 − 697 =
  20. 20.854 − 298 =
  21. 21.630 − 397 =
  22. 22.660 − 289 =
  23. 23.722 − 298 =
  24. 24.843 − 198 =
  25. 25.635 − 569 =
  26. 26.648 − 599 =
  27. 27.636 − 199 =
  28. 28.647 − 158 =
  29. 29.890 − 629 =
  30. 30.806 − 488 =
  31. 31.905 − 678 =
  32. 32.811 − 698 =
  33. 33.946 − 678 =
  34. 34.674 − 449 =
  35. 35.923 − 219 =
  36. 36.964 − 697 =
  37. 37.441 − 268 =
  38. 38.802 − 198 =
  39. 39.662 − 597 =
  40. 40.825 − 679 =

Answer key

  1. 25
  2. 148
  3. 537
  4. 97
  5. 25
  6. 390
  7. 202
  8. 303
  9. 293
  10. 23
  11. 38
  12. 266
  13. 75
  14. 146
  15. 365
  16. 393
  17. 87
  18. 411
  19. 41
  20. 556
  21. 233
  22. 371
  23. 424
  24. 645
  25. 66
  26. 49
  27. 437
  28. 489
  29. 261
  30. 318
  31. 227
  32. 113
  33. 268
  34. 225
  35. 704
  36. 267
  37. 173
  38. 604
  39. 65
  40. 146

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