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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 218 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.624 − 599 =
  2. 2.471 − 118 =
  3. 3.585 − 569 =
  4. 4.481 − 298 =
  5. 5.733 − 697 =
  6. 6.546 − 409 =
  7. 7.576 − 519 =
  8. 8.429 − 377 =
  9. 9.966 − 799 =
  10. 10.780 − 298 =
  11. 11.481 − 398 =
  12. 12.798 − 169 =
  13. 13.889 − 799 =
  14. 14.939 − 317 =
  15. 15.739 − 299 =
  16. 16.946 − 799 =
  17. 17.739 − 499 =
  18. 18.489 − 119 =
  19. 19.203 − 128 =
  20. 20.702 − 418 =
  21. 21.515 − 399 =
  22. 22.542 − 139 =
  23. 23.663 − 199 =
  24. 24.799 − 198 =
  25. 25.704 − 549 =
  26. 26.585 − 288 =
  27. 27.644 − 599 =
  28. 28.547 − 399 =
  29. 29.366 − 197 =
  30. 30.964 − 699 =
  31. 31.943 − 558 =
  32. 32.860 − 649 =
  33. 33.784 − 429 =
  34. 34.977 − 297 =
  35. 35.449 − 147 =
  36. 36.665 − 599 =
  37. 37.811 − 567 =
  38. 38.534 − 278 =
  39. 39.273 − 228 =
  40. 40.931 − 697 =

Answer key

  1. 25
  2. 353
  3. 16
  4. 183
  5. 36
  6. 137
  7. 57
  8. 52
  9. 167
  10. 482
  11. 83
  12. 629
  13. 90
  14. 622
  15. 440
  16. 147
  17. 240
  18. 370
  19. 75
  20. 284
  21. 116
  22. 403
  23. 464
  24. 601
  25. 155
  26. 297
  27. 45
  28. 148
  29. 169
  30. 265
  31. 385
  32. 211
  33. 355
  34. 680
  35. 302
  36. 66
  37. 244
  38. 256
  39. 45
  40. 234

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