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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 22 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.704 − 399 =
  2. 2.902 − 189 =
  3. 3.519 − 197 =
  4. 4.826 − 437 =
  5. 5.854 − 617 =
  6. 6.387 − 128 =
  7. 7.654 − 357 =
  8. 8.662 − 638 =
  9. 9.995 − 409 =
  10. 10.956 − 798 =
  11. 11.972 − 498 =
  12. 12.785 − 699 =
  13. 13.742 − 619 =
  14. 14.764 − 299 =
  15. 15.398 − 147 =
  16. 16.963 − 699 =
  17. 17.757 − 678 =
  18. 18.773 − 259 =
  19. 19.793 − 699 =
  20. 20.768 − 649 =
  21. 21.593 − 117 =
  22. 22.972 − 399 =
  23. 23.814 − 199 =
  24. 24.542 − 377 =
  25. 25.532 − 498 =
  26. 26.552 − 199 =
  27. 27.623 − 268 =
  28. 28.620 − 598 =
  29. 29.517 − 187 =
  30. 30.816 − 498 =
  31. 31.992 − 797 =
  32. 32.693 − 198 =
  33. 33.860 − 699 =
  34. 34.822 − 797 =
  35. 35.585 − 299 =
  36. 36.929 − 167 =
  37. 37.867 − 299 =
  38. 38.409 − 249 =
  39. 39.727 − 668 =
  40. 40.963 − 519 =

Answer key

  1. 305
  2. 713
  3. 322
  4. 389
  5. 237
  6. 259
  7. 297
  8. 24
  9. 586
  10. 158
  11. 474
  12. 86
  13. 123
  14. 465
  15. 251
  16. 264
  17. 79
  18. 514
  19. 94
  20. 119
  21. 476
  22. 573
  23. 615
  24. 165
  25. 34
  26. 353
  27. 355
  28. 22
  29. 330
  30. 318
  31. 195
  32. 495
  33. 161
  34. 25
  35. 286
  36. 762
  37. 568
  38. 160
  39. 59
  40. 444

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