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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 232 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.734 − 478 =
  2. 2.572 − 149 =
  3. 3.990 − 497 =
  4. 4.695 − 609 =
  5. 5.763 − 479 =
  6. 6.783 − 599 =
  7. 7.707 − 398 =
  8. 8.914 − 697 =
  9. 9.302 − 198 =
  10. 10.681 − 297 =
  11. 11.623 − 608 =
  12. 12.809 − 397 =
  13. 13.901 − 699 =
  14. 14.901 − 497 =
  15. 15.356 − 198 =
  16. 16.893 − 798 =
  17. 17.954 − 508 =
  18. 18.585 − 298 =
  19. 19.326 − 299 =
  20. 20.675 − 217 =
  21. 21.746 − 497 =
  22. 22.620 − 597 =
  23. 23.685 − 299 =
  24. 24.480 − 299 =
  25. 25.446 − 148 =
  26. 26.625 − 398 =
  27. 27.751 − 698 =
  28. 28.968 − 198 =
  29. 29.319 − 297 =
  30. 30.652 − 199 =
  31. 31.472 − 368 =
  32. 32.925 − 797 =
  33. 33.877 − 599 =
  34. 34.861 − 797 =
  35. 35.795 − 597 =
  36. 36.978 − 698 =
  37. 37.352 − 198 =
  38. 38.746 − 288 =
  39. 39.765 − 698 =
  40. 40.942 − 587 =

Answer key

  1. 256
  2. 423
  3. 493
  4. 86
  5. 284
  6. 184
  7. 309
  8. 217
  9. 104
  10. 384
  11. 15
  12. 412
  13. 202
  14. 404
  15. 158
  16. 95
  17. 446
  18. 287
  19. 27
  20. 458
  21. 249
  22. 23
  23. 386
  24. 181
  25. 298
  26. 227
  27. 53
  28. 770
  29. 22
  30. 453
  31. 104
  32. 128
  33. 278
  34. 64
  35. 198
  36. 280
  37. 154
  38. 458
  39. 67
  40. 355

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