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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 24 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.636 − 499 =
  2. 2.742 − 497 =
  3. 3.470 − 167 =
  4. 4.619 − 469 =
  5. 5.826 − 798 =
  6. 6.669 − 297 =
  7. 7.723 − 378 =
  8. 8.875 − 799 =
  9. 9.921 − 577 =
  10. 10.724 − 217 =
  11. 11.719 − 599 =
  12. 12.820 − 549 =
  13. 13.820 − 797 =
  14. 14.488 − 299 =
  15. 15.895 − 528 =
  16. 16.850 − 229 =
  17. 17.697 − 567 =
  18. 18.835 − 799 =
  19. 19.705 − 187 =
  20. 20.968 − 498 =
  21. 21.777 − 607 =
  22. 22.781 − 569 =
  23. 23.855 − 797 =
  24. 24.947 − 399 =
  25. 25.697 − 258 =
  26. 26.387 − 228 =
  27. 27.783 − 499 =
  28. 28.536 − 399 =
  29. 29.727 − 607 =
  30. 30.674 − 587 =
  31. 31.796 − 697 =
  32. 32.752 − 449 =
  33. 33.937 − 639 =
  34. 34.813 − 499 =
  35. 35.789 − 699 =
  36. 36.996 − 698 =
  37. 37.876 − 389 =
  38. 38.974 − 199 =
  39. 39.402 − 169 =
  40. 40.852 − 229 =

Answer key

  1. 137
  2. 245
  3. 303
  4. 150
  5. 28
  6. 372
  7. 345
  8. 76
  9. 344
  10. 507
  11. 120
  12. 271
  13. 23
  14. 189
  15. 367
  16. 621
  17. 130
  18. 36
  19. 518
  20. 470
  21. 170
  22. 212
  23. 58
  24. 548
  25. 439
  26. 159
  27. 284
  28. 137
  29. 120
  30. 87
  31. 99
  32. 303
  33. 298
  34. 314
  35. 90
  36. 298
  37. 487
  38. 775
  39. 233
  40. 623

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