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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 256 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.663 − 589 =
  2. 2.558 − 458 =
  3. 3.788 − 579 =
  4. 4.752 − 698 =
  5. 5.962 − 319 =
  6. 6.970 − 269 =
  7. 7.931 − 699 =
  8. 8.735 − 597 =
  9. 9.771 − 599 =
  10. 10.513 − 238 =
  11. 11.796 − 698 =
  12. 12.445 − 287 =
  13. 13.734 − 618 =
  14. 14.857 − 698 =
  15. 15.815 − 488 =
  16. 16.548 − 428 =
  17. 17.959 − 497 =
  18. 18.946 − 598 =
  19. 19.908 − 197 =
  20. 20.898 − 639 =
  21. 21.671 − 597 =
  22. 22.658 − 527 =
  23. 23.945 − 197 =
  24. 24.651 − 557 =
  25. 25.277 − 177 =
  26. 26.705 − 597 =
  27. 27.756 − 639 =
  28. 28.612 − 499 =
  29. 29.971 − 697 =
  30. 30.776 − 258 =
  31. 31.730 − 699 =
  32. 32.644 − 329 =
  33. 33.226 − 207 =
  34. 34.552 − 397 =
  35. 35.476 − 199 =
  36. 36.948 − 408 =
  37. 37.607 − 398 =
  38. 38.867 − 698 =
  39. 39.902 − 399 =
  40. 40.950 − 457 =

Answer key

  1. 74
  2. 100
  3. 209
  4. 54
  5. 643
  6. 701
  7. 232
  8. 138
  9. 172
  10. 275
  11. 98
  12. 158
  13. 116
  14. 159
  15. 327
  16. 120
  17. 462
  18. 348
  19. 711
  20. 259
  21. 74
  22. 131
  23. 748
  24. 94
  25. 100
  26. 108
  27. 117
  28. 113
  29. 274
  30. 518
  31. 31
  32. 315
  33. 19
  34. 155
  35. 277
  36. 540
  37. 209
  38. 169
  39. 503
  40. 493

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