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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 27 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.800 − 628 =
  2. 2.545 − 298 =
  3. 3.609 − 488 =
  4. 4.808 − 297 =
  5. 5.408 − 199 =
  6. 6.665 − 499 =
  7. 7.832 − 497 =
  8. 8.682 − 119 =
  9. 9.598 − 399 =
  10. 10.933 − 599 =
  11. 11.865 − 398 =
  12. 12.979 − 569 =
  13. 13.752 − 577 =
  14. 14.358 − 197 =
  15. 15.878 − 597 =
  16. 16.878 − 697 =
  17. 17.222 − 198 =
  18. 18.969 − 397 =
  19. 19.815 − 799 =
  20. 20.743 − 417 =
  21. 21.425 − 297 =
  22. 22.534 − 318 =
  23. 23.513 − 297 =
  24. 24.711 − 279 =
  25. 25.811 − 589 =
  26. 26.722 − 499 =
  27. 27.820 − 797 =
  28. 28.670 − 297 =
  29. 29.604 − 297 =
  30. 30.773 − 198 =
  31. 31.843 − 479 =
  32. 32.982 − 397 =
  33. 33.627 − 398 =
  34. 34.651 − 468 =
  35. 35.966 − 699 =
  36. 36.664 − 299 =
  37. 37.947 − 297 =
  38. 38.969 − 499 =
  39. 39.963 − 797 =
  40. 40.949 − 617 =

Answer key

  1. 172
  2. 247
  3. 121
  4. 511
  5. 209
  6. 166
  7. 335
  8. 563
  9. 199
  10. 334
  11. 467
  12. 410
  13. 175
  14. 161
  15. 281
  16. 181
  17. 24
  18. 572
  19. 16
  20. 326
  21. 128
  22. 216
  23. 216
  24. 432
  25. 222
  26. 223
  27. 23
  28. 373
  29. 307
  30. 575
  31. 364
  32. 585
  33. 229
  34. 183
  35. 267
  36. 365
  37. 650
  38. 470
  39. 166
  40. 332

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