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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 272 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.996 − 387 =
  2. 2.900 − 299 =
  3. 3.636 − 609 =
  4. 4.899 − 298 =
  5. 5.612 − 598 =
  6. 6.701 − 198 =
  7. 7.796 − 398 =
  8. 8.358 − 297 =
  9. 9.739 − 297 =
  10. 10.457 − 398 =
  11. 11.481 − 179 =
  12. 12.925 − 657 =
  13. 13.844 − 299 =
  14. 14.864 − 199 =
  15. 15.607 − 298 =
  16. 16.795 − 399 =
  17. 17.657 − 208 =
  18. 18.923 − 698 =
  19. 19.958 − 599 =
  20. 20.853 − 518 =
  21. 21.697 − 439 =
  22. 22.335 − 197 =
  23. 23.872 − 697 =
  24. 24.785 − 518 =
  25. 25.969 − 488 =
  26. 26.567 − 499 =
  27. 27.553 − 499 =
  28. 28.236 − 198 =
  29. 29.343 − 149 =
  30. 30.643 − 439 =
  31. 31.985 − 397 =
  32. 32.773 − 698 =
  33. 33.944 − 398 =
  34. 34.958 − 399 =
  35. 35.507 − 438 =
  36. 36.895 − 168 =
  37. 37.893 − 797 =
  38. 38.284 − 197 =
  39. 39.721 − 297 =
  40. 40.714 − 299 =

Answer key

  1. 609
  2. 601
  3. 27
  4. 601
  5. 14
  6. 503
  7. 398
  8. 61
  9. 442
  10. 59
  11. 302
  12. 268
  13. 545
  14. 665
  15. 309
  16. 396
  17. 449
  18. 225
  19. 359
  20. 335
  21. 258
  22. 138
  23. 175
  24. 267
  25. 481
  26. 68
  27. 54
  28. 38
  29. 194
  30. 204
  31. 588
  32. 75
  33. 546
  34. 559
  35. 69
  36. 727
  37. 96
  38. 87
  39. 424
  40. 415

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