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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 281 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.384 − 227 =
  2. 2.865 − 638 =
  3. 3.567 − 388 =
  4. 4.754 − 528 =
  5. 5.731 − 698 =
  6. 6.510 − 198 =
  7. 7.888 − 699 =
  8. 8.650 − 448 =
  9. 9.833 − 648 =
  10. 10.877 − 797 =
  11. 11.736 − 699 =
  12. 12.344 − 218 =
  13. 13.713 − 398 =
  14. 14.441 − 399 =
  15. 15.611 − 498 =
  16. 16.935 − 539 =
  17. 17.409 − 217 =
  18. 18.526 − 508 =
  19. 19.386 − 188 =
  20. 20.581 − 308 =
  21. 21.756 − 698 =
  22. 22.878 − 798 =
  23. 23.920 − 698 =
  24. 24.752 − 698 =
  25. 25.953 − 797 =
  26. 26.596 − 198 =
  27. 27.891 − 408 =
  28. 28.840 − 228 =
  29. 29.324 − 298 =
  30. 30.934 − 697 =
  31. 31.942 − 157 =
  32. 32.857 − 799 =
  33. 33.832 − 277 =
  34. 34.947 − 647 =
  35. 35.795 − 257 =
  36. 36.709 − 399 =
  37. 37.951 − 398 =
  38. 38.814 − 599 =
  39. 39.987 − 498 =
  40. 40.770 − 609 =

Answer key

  1. 157
  2. 227
  3. 179
  4. 226
  5. 33
  6. 312
  7. 189
  8. 202
  9. 185
  10. 80
  11. 37
  12. 126
  13. 315
  14. 42
  15. 113
  16. 396
  17. 192
  18. 18
  19. 198
  20. 273
  21. 58
  22. 80
  23. 222
  24. 54
  25. 156
  26. 398
  27. 483
  28. 612
  29. 26
  30. 237
  31. 785
  32. 58
  33. 555
  34. 300
  35. 538
  36. 310
  37. 553
  38. 215
  39. 489
  40. 161

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