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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 289 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.565 − 498 =
  2. 2.918 − 599 =
  3. 3.837 − 397 =
  4. 4.422 − 398 =
  5. 5.255 − 188 =
  6. 6.772 − 367 =
  7. 7.796 − 489 =
  8. 8.878 − 499 =
  9. 9.405 − 288 =
  10. 10.720 − 497 =
  11. 11.403 − 148 =
  12. 12.884 − 699 =
  13. 13.725 − 538 =
  14. 14.934 − 297 =
  15. 15.668 − 598 =
  16. 16.890 − 798 =
  17. 17.732 − 428 =
  18. 18.856 − 798 =
  19. 19.978 − 797 =
  20. 20.310 − 198 =
  21. 21.928 − 799 =
  22. 22.924 − 138 =
  23. 23.448 − 367 =
  24. 24.911 − 599 =
  25. 25.818 − 499 =
  26. 26.205 − 159 =
  27. 27.364 − 207 =
  28. 28.707 − 657 =
  29. 29.872 − 597 =
  30. 30.990 − 349 =
  31. 31.835 − 197 =
  32. 32.289 − 199 =
  33. 33.639 − 587 =
  34. 34.849 − 337 =
  35. 35.688 − 497 =
  36. 36.877 − 499 =
  37. 37.259 − 238 =
  38. 38.576 − 237 =
  39. 39.291 − 138 =
  40. 40.970 − 148 =

Answer key

  1. 67
  2. 319
  3. 440
  4. 24
  5. 67
  6. 405
  7. 307
  8. 379
  9. 117
  10. 223
  11. 255
  12. 185
  13. 187
  14. 637
  15. 70
  16. 92
  17. 304
  18. 58
  19. 181
  20. 112
  21. 129
  22. 786
  23. 81
  24. 312
  25. 319
  26. 46
  27. 157
  28. 50
  29. 275
  30. 641
  31. 638
  32. 90
  33. 52
  34. 512
  35. 191
  36. 378
  37. 21
  38. 339
  39. 153
  40. 822

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