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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 29 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.849 − 799 =
  2. 2.990 − 699 =
  3. 3.982 − 797 =
  4. 4.784 − 467 =
  5. 5.854 − 488 =
  6. 6.330 − 299 =
  7. 7.910 − 509 =
  8. 8.633 − 599 =
  9. 9.809 − 198 =
  10. 10.700 − 529 =
  11. 11.959 − 497 =
  12. 12.821 − 198 =
  13. 13.987 − 528 =
  14. 14.675 − 658 =
  15. 15.690 − 198 =
  16. 16.825 − 798 =
  17. 17.712 − 567 =
  18. 18.383 − 299 =
  19. 19.880 − 797 =
  20. 20.877 − 598 =
  21. 21.897 − 167 =
  22. 22.499 − 399 =
  23. 23.959 − 297 =
  24. 24.863 − 297 =
  25. 25.998 − 798 =
  26. 26.937 − 519 =
  27. 27.475 − 177 =
  28. 28.691 − 598 =
  29. 29.968 − 199 =
  30. 30.725 − 167 =
  31. 31.992 − 799 =
  32. 32.454 − 267 =
  33. 33.779 − 198 =
  34. 34.782 − 398 =
  35. 35.774 − 698 =
  36. 36.814 − 599 =
  37. 37.896 − 797 =
  38. 38.853 − 698 =
  39. 39.374 − 229 =
  40. 40.565 − 499 =

Answer key

  1. 50
  2. 291
  3. 185
  4. 317
  5. 366
  6. 31
  7. 401
  8. 34
  9. 611
  10. 171
  11. 462
  12. 623
  13. 459
  14. 17
  15. 492
  16. 27
  17. 145
  18. 84
  19. 83
  20. 279
  21. 730
  22. 100
  23. 662
  24. 566
  25. 200
  26. 418
  27. 298
  28. 93
  29. 769
  30. 558
  31. 193
  32. 187
  33. 581
  34. 384
  35. 76
  36. 215
  37. 99
  38. 155
  39. 145
  40. 66

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