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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 293 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.644 − 297 =
  2. 2.879 − 699 =
  3. 3.803 − 677 =
  4. 4.717 − 298 =
  5. 5.852 − 397 =
  6. 6.856 − 297 =
  7. 7.825 − 178 =
  8. 8.590 − 498 =
  9. 9.443 − 199 =
  10. 10.952 − 347 =
  11. 11.253 − 218 =
  12. 12.626 − 247 =
  13. 13.887 − 247 =
  14. 14.777 − 518 =
  15. 15.630 − 408 =
  16. 16.652 − 298 =
  17. 17.223 − 179 =
  18. 18.432 − 397 =
  19. 19.698 − 618 =
  20. 20.691 − 589 =
  21. 21.790 − 158 =
  22. 22.362 − 328 =
  23. 23.653 − 599 =
  24. 24.636 − 298 =
  25. 25.707 − 307 =
  26. 26.946 − 699 =
  27. 27.415 − 118 =
  28. 28.406 − 249 =
  29. 29.975 − 589 =
  30. 30.928 − 797 =
  31. 31.980 − 399 =
  32. 32.820 − 798 =
  33. 33.872 − 799 =
  34. 34.913 − 398 =
  35. 35.710 − 197 =
  36. 36.409 − 267 =
  37. 37.845 − 498 =
  38. 38.633 − 587 =
  39. 39.447 − 397 =
  40. 40.534 − 498 =

Answer key

  1. 347
  2. 180
  3. 126
  4. 419
  5. 455
  6. 559
  7. 647
  8. 92
  9. 244
  10. 605
  11. 35
  12. 379
  13. 640
  14. 259
  15. 222
  16. 354
  17. 44
  18. 35
  19. 80
  20. 102
  21. 632
  22. 34
  23. 54
  24. 338
  25. 400
  26. 247
  27. 297
  28. 157
  29. 386
  30. 131
  31. 581
  32. 22
  33. 73
  34. 515
  35. 513
  36. 142
  37. 347
  38. 46
  39. 50
  40. 36

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