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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 3 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.932 − 349 =
  2. 2.463 − 397 =
  3. 3.921 − 128 =
  4. 4.655 − 307 =
  5. 5.613 − 199 =
  6. 6.693 − 569 =
  7. 7.648 − 447 =
  8. 8.370 − 198 =
  9. 9.771 − 199 =
  10. 10.870 − 468 =
  11. 11.672 − 247 =
  12. 12.577 − 419 =
  13. 13.876 − 497 =
  14. 14.904 − 298 =
  15. 15.899 − 257 =
  16. 16.862 − 677 =
  17. 17.990 − 299 =
  18. 18.931 − 517 =
  19. 19.620 − 489 =
  20. 20.582 − 498 =
  21. 21.714 − 349 =
  22. 22.776 − 639 =
  23. 23.640 − 437 =
  24. 24.931 − 599 =
  25. 25.739 − 699 =
  26. 26.633 − 399 =
  27. 27.712 − 698 =
  28. 28.357 − 289 =
  29. 29.679 − 299 =
  30. 30.594 − 198 =
  31. 31.993 − 597 =
  32. 32.307 − 159 =
  33. 33.182 − 127 =
  34. 34.465 − 197 =
  35. 35.757 − 598 =
  36. 36.573 − 519 =
  37. 37.614 − 599 =
  38. 38.398 − 249 =
  39. 39.899 − 699 =
  40. 40.234 − 219 =

Answer key

  1. 583
  2. 66
  3. 793
  4. 348
  5. 414
  6. 124
  7. 201
  8. 172
  9. 572
  10. 402
  11. 425
  12. 158
  13. 379
  14. 606
  15. 642
  16. 185
  17. 691
  18. 414
  19. 131
  20. 84
  21. 365
  22. 137
  23. 203
  24. 332
  25. 40
  26. 234
  27. 14
  28. 68
  29. 380
  30. 396
  31. 396
  32. 148
  33. 55
  34. 268
  35. 159
  36. 54
  37. 15
  38. 149
  39. 200
  40. 15

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