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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 300 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.435 − 179 =
  2. 2.465 − 318 =
  3. 3.859 − 498 =
  4. 4.700 − 497 =
  5. 5.782 − 197 =
  6. 6.334 − 199 =
  7. 7.935 − 797 =
  8. 8.666 − 349 =
  9. 9.486 − 197 =
  10. 10.809 − 397 =
  11. 11.881 − 799 =
  12. 12.905 − 598 =
  13. 13.943 − 499 =
  14. 14.821 − 797 =
  15. 15.438 − 399 =
  16. 16.944 − 797 =
  17. 17.700 − 199 =
  18. 18.719 − 618 =
  19. 19.562 − 158 =
  20. 20.634 − 239 =
  21. 21.365 − 127 =
  22. 22.491 − 398 =
  23. 23.936 − 697 =
  24. 24.767 − 697 =
  25. 25.310 − 199 =
  26. 26.808 − 689 =
  27. 27.994 − 798 =
  28. 28.571 − 199 =
  29. 29.814 − 797 =
  30. 30.982 − 299 =
  31. 31.585 − 429 =
  32. 32.960 − 697 =
  33. 33.597 − 139 =
  34. 34.990 − 248 =
  35. 35.799 − 499 =
  36. 36.396 − 299 =
  37. 37.964 − 799 =
  38. 38.385 − 189 =
  39. 39.501 − 459 =
  40. 40.835 − 438 =

Answer key

  1. 256
  2. 147
  3. 361
  4. 203
  5. 585
  6. 135
  7. 138
  8. 317
  9. 289
  10. 412
  11. 82
  12. 307
  13. 444
  14. 24
  15. 39
  16. 147
  17. 501
  18. 101
  19. 404
  20. 395
  21. 238
  22. 93
  23. 239
  24. 70
  25. 111
  26. 119
  27. 196
  28. 372
  29. 17
  30. 683
  31. 156
  32. 263
  33. 458
  34. 742
  35. 300
  36. 97
  37. 165
  38. 196
  39. 42
  40. 397

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