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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 309 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.515 − 299 =
  2. 2.824 − 798 =
  3. 3.765 − 679 =
  4. 4.627 − 268 =
  5. 5.734 − 199 =
  6. 6.174 − 137 =
  7. 7.374 − 199 =
  8. 8.947 − 167 =
  9. 9.441 − 299 =
  10. 10.506 − 177 =
  11. 11.400 − 298 =
  12. 12.592 − 409 =
  13. 13.970 − 799 =
  14. 14.737 − 369 =
  15. 15.548 − 439 =
  16. 16.952 − 498 =
  17. 17.537 − 498 =
  18. 18.830 − 398 =
  19. 19.929 − 797 =
  20. 20.807 − 117 =
  21. 21.942 − 699 =
  22. 22.629 − 498 =
  23. 23.500 − 459 =
  24. 24.826 − 798 =
  25. 25.936 − 508 =
  26. 26.616 − 447 =
  27. 27.738 − 639 =
  28. 28.891 − 298 =
  29. 29.643 − 548 =
  30. 30.530 − 499 =
  31. 31.823 − 458 =
  32. 32.510 − 209 =
  33. 33.243 − 139 =
  34. 34.892 − 499 =
  35. 35.891 − 187 =
  36. 36.778 − 398 =
  37. 37.846 − 577 =
  38. 38.949 − 397 =
  39. 39.713 − 389 =
  40. 40.842 − 698 =

Answer key

  1. 216
  2. 26
  3. 86
  4. 359
  5. 535
  6. 37
  7. 175
  8. 780
  9. 142
  10. 329
  11. 102
  12. 183
  13. 171
  14. 368
  15. 109
  16. 454
  17. 39
  18. 432
  19. 132
  20. 690
  21. 243
  22. 131
  23. 41
  24. 28
  25. 428
  26. 169
  27. 99
  28. 593
  29. 95
  30. 31
  31. 365
  32. 301
  33. 104
  34. 393
  35. 704
  36. 380
  37. 269
  38. 552
  39. 324
  40. 144

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