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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 31 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.728 − 697 =
  2. 2.979 − 478 =
  3. 3.457 − 397 =
  4. 4.971 − 269 =
  5. 5.308 − 189 =
  6. 6.995 − 637 =
  7. 7.412 − 217 =
  8. 8.610 − 137 =
  9. 9.759 − 699 =
  10. 10.697 − 668 =
  11. 11.455 − 228 =
  12. 12.785 − 297 =
  13. 13.523 − 387 =
  14. 14.916 − 199 =
  15. 15.953 − 638 =
  16. 16.776 − 197 =
  17. 17.526 − 398 =
  18. 18.367 − 239 =
  19. 19.787 − 199 =
  20. 20.614 − 467 =
  21. 21.564 − 299 =
  22. 22.974 − 199 =
  23. 23.754 − 198 =
  24. 24.866 − 689 =
  25. 25.702 − 597 =
  26. 26.819 − 797 =
  27. 27.922 − 498 =
  28. 28.743 − 498 =
  29. 29.388 − 248 =
  30. 30.371 − 299 =
  31. 31.828 − 399 =
  32. 32.931 − 697 =
  33. 33.464 − 297 =
  34. 34.795 − 137 =
  35. 35.766 − 697 =
  36. 36.741 − 698 =
  37. 37.440 − 168 =
  38. 38.824 − 798 =
  39. 39.898 − 357 =
  40. 40.769 − 198 =

Answer key

  1. 31
  2. 501
  3. 60
  4. 702
  5. 119
  6. 358
  7. 195
  8. 473
  9. 60
  10. 29
  11. 227
  12. 488
  13. 136
  14. 717
  15. 315
  16. 579
  17. 128
  18. 128
  19. 588
  20. 147
  21. 265
  22. 775
  23. 556
  24. 177
  25. 105
  26. 22
  27. 424
  28. 245
  29. 140
  30. 72
  31. 429
  32. 234
  33. 167
  34. 658
  35. 69
  36. 43
  37. 272
  38. 26
  39. 541
  40. 571

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