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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 313 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.651 − 629 =
  2. 2.658 − 497 =
  3. 3.421 − 197 =
  4. 4.864 − 699 =
  5. 5.490 − 168 =
  6. 6.672 − 497 =
  7. 7.987 − 797 =
  8. 8.423 − 387 =
  9. 9.794 − 597 =
  10. 10.844 − 697 =
  11. 11.817 − 159 =
  12. 12.628 − 309 =
  13. 13.824 − 507 =
  14. 14.790 − 698 =
  15. 15.816 − 599 =
  16. 16.379 − 197 =
  17. 17.463 − 398 =
  18. 18.873 − 799 =
  19. 19.380 − 298 =
  20. 20.417 − 147 =
  21. 21.797 − 698 =
  22. 22.675 − 389 =
  23. 23.491 − 189 =
  24. 24.924 − 598 =
  25. 25.818 − 627 =
  26. 26.592 − 399 =
  27. 27.737 − 179 =
  28. 28.309 − 198 =
  29. 29.749 − 668 =
  30. 30.736 − 499 =
  31. 31.479 − 228 =
  32. 32.779 − 698 =
  33. 33.672 − 647 =
  34. 34.828 − 697 =
  35. 35.237 − 178 =
  36. 36.945 − 299 =
  37. 37.503 − 338 =
  38. 38.764 − 378 =
  39. 39.869 − 638 =
  40. 40.991 − 798 =

Answer key

  1. 22
  2. 161
  3. 224
  4. 165
  5. 322
  6. 175
  7. 190
  8. 36
  9. 197
  10. 147
  11. 658
  12. 319
  13. 317
  14. 92
  15. 217
  16. 182
  17. 65
  18. 74
  19. 82
  20. 270
  21. 99
  22. 286
  23. 302
  24. 326
  25. 191
  26. 193
  27. 558
  28. 111
  29. 81
  30. 237
  31. 251
  32. 81
  33. 25
  34. 131
  35. 59
  36. 646
  37. 165
  38. 386
  39. 231
  40. 193

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