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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 316 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.911 − 798 =
  2. 2.545 − 498 =
  3. 3.937 − 497 =
  4. 4.726 − 657 =
  5. 5.892 − 599 =
  6. 6.478 − 227 =
  7. 7.468 − 299 =
  8. 8.374 − 199 =
  9. 9.563 − 399 =
  10. 10.612 − 587 =
  11. 11.929 − 669 =
  12. 12.316 − 197 =
  13. 13.680 − 297 =
  14. 14.624 − 198 =
  15. 15.883 − 597 =
  16. 16.625 − 299 =
  17. 17.256 − 197 =
  18. 18.748 − 297 =
  19. 19.874 − 348 =
  20. 20.851 − 597 =
  21. 21.863 − 577 =
  22. 22.358 − 229 =
  23. 23.967 − 698 =
  24. 24.676 − 259 =
  25. 25.589 − 518 =
  26. 26.993 − 297 =
  27. 27.773 − 508 =
  28. 28.394 − 299 =
  29. 29.993 − 799 =
  30. 30.978 − 249 =
  31. 31.504 − 487 =
  32. 32.624 − 599 =
  33. 33.953 − 799 =
  34. 34.872 − 799 =
  35. 35.702 − 687 =
  36. 36.383 − 217 =
  37. 37.739 − 278 =
  38. 38.970 − 799 =
  39. 39.929 − 397 =
  40. 40.762 − 497 =

Answer key

  1. 113
  2. 47
  3. 440
  4. 69
  5. 293
  6. 251
  7. 169
  8. 175
  9. 164
  10. 25
  11. 260
  12. 119
  13. 383
  14. 426
  15. 286
  16. 326
  17. 59
  18. 451
  19. 526
  20. 254
  21. 286
  22. 129
  23. 269
  24. 417
  25. 71
  26. 696
  27. 265
  28. 95
  29. 194
  30. 729
  31. 17
  32. 25
  33. 154
  34. 73
  35. 15
  36. 166
  37. 461
  38. 171
  39. 532
  40. 265

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