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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 318 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.852 − 457 =
  2. 2.768 − 178 =
  3. 3.766 − 298 =
  4. 4.935 − 687 =
  5. 5.789 − 389 =
  6. 6.909 − 198 =
  7. 7.259 − 147 =
  8. 8.905 − 529 =
  9. 9.735 − 569 =
  10. 10.812 − 168 =
  11. 11.769 − 559 =
  12. 12.973 − 297 =
  13. 13.612 − 598 =
  14. 14.867 − 497 =
  15. 15.960 − 798 =
  16. 16.928 − 418 =
  17. 17.637 − 597 =
  18. 18.765 − 497 =
  19. 19.690 − 597 =
  20. 20.958 − 489 =
  21. 21.834 − 547 =
  22. 22.998 − 688 =
  23. 23.905 − 658 =
  24. 24.409 − 199 =
  25. 25.886 − 427 =
  26. 26.732 − 297 =
  27. 27.787 − 699 =
  28. 28.848 − 629 =
  29. 29.672 − 417 =
  30. 30.756 − 398 =
  31. 31.281 − 198 =
  32. 32.883 − 698 =
  33. 33.563 − 397 =
  34. 34.976 − 598 =
  35. 35.954 − 697 =
  36. 36.869 − 699 =
  37. 37.872 − 797 =
  38. 38.581 − 258 =
  39. 39.466 − 297 =
  40. 40.854 − 498 =

Answer key

  1. 395
  2. 590
  3. 468
  4. 248
  5. 400
  6. 711
  7. 112
  8. 376
  9. 166
  10. 644
  11. 210
  12. 676
  13. 14
  14. 370
  15. 162
  16. 510
  17. 40
  18. 268
  19. 93
  20. 469
  21. 287
  22. 310
  23. 247
  24. 210
  25. 459
  26. 435
  27. 88
  28. 219
  29. 255
  30. 358
  31. 83
  32. 185
  33. 166
  34. 378
  35. 257
  36. 170
  37. 75
  38. 323
  39. 169
  40. 356

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