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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 34 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.906 − 318 =
  2. 2.473 − 299 =
  3. 3.956 − 599 =
  4. 4.789 − 337 =
  5. 5.297 − 197 =
  6. 6.636 − 218 =
  7. 7.673 − 609 =
  8. 8.553 − 438 =
  9. 9.699 − 598 =
  10. 10.836 − 338 =
  11. 11.563 − 129 =
  12. 12.784 − 388 =
  13. 13.628 − 597 =
  14. 14.953 − 489 =
  15. 15.986 − 678 =
  16. 16.709 − 669 =
  17. 17.894 − 679 =
  18. 18.799 − 199 =
  19. 19.492 − 308 =
  20. 20.522 − 468 =
  21. 21.856 − 398 =
  22. 22.586 − 399 =
  23. 23.717 − 219 =
  24. 24.985 − 247 =
  25. 25.320 − 298 =
  26. 26.676 − 297 =
  27. 27.868 − 269 =
  28. 28.704 − 598 =
  29. 29.987 − 799 =
  30. 30.512 − 299 =
  31. 31.709 − 679 =
  32. 32.447 − 197 =
  33. 33.758 − 299 =
  34. 34.983 − 699 =
  35. 35.982 − 427 =
  36. 36.815 − 288 =
  37. 37.618 − 339 =
  38. 38.373 − 169 =
  39. 39.997 − 199 =
  40. 40.863 − 798 =

Answer key

  1. 588
  2. 174
  3. 357
  4. 452
  5. 100
  6. 418
  7. 64
  8. 115
  9. 101
  10. 498
  11. 434
  12. 396
  13. 31
  14. 464
  15. 308
  16. 40
  17. 215
  18. 600
  19. 184
  20. 54
  21. 458
  22. 187
  23. 498
  24. 738
  25. 22
  26. 379
  27. 599
  28. 106
  29. 188
  30. 213
  31. 30
  32. 250
  33. 459
  34. 284
  35. 555
  36. 527
  37. 279
  38. 204
  39. 798
  40. 65

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