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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 342 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.584 − 387 =
  2. 2.535 − 169 =
  3. 3.815 − 797 =
  4. 4.760 − 588 =
  5. 5.712 − 499 =
  6. 6.464 − 299 =
  7. 7.293 − 257 =
  8. 8.702 − 298 =
  9. 9.923 − 797 =
  10. 10.942 − 608 =
  11. 11.910 − 797 =
  12. 12.883 − 347 =
  13. 13.747 − 699 =
  14. 14.943 − 208 =
  15. 15.360 − 298 =
  16. 16.998 − 199 =
  17. 17.480 − 327 =
  18. 18.608 − 498 =
  19. 19.395 − 297 =
  20. 20.895 − 328 =
  21. 21.607 − 347 =
  22. 22.903 − 208 =
  23. 23.746 − 168 =
  24. 24.739 − 499 =
  25. 25.758 − 397 =
  26. 26.357 − 299 =
  27. 27.611 − 499 =
  28. 28.939 − 638 =
  29. 29.564 − 398 =
  30. 30.600 − 297 =
  31. 31.979 − 798 =
  32. 32.713 − 398 =
  33. 33.671 − 589 =
  34. 34.854 − 198 =
  35. 35.620 − 238 =
  36. 36.434 − 199 =
  37. 37.599 − 578 =
  38. 38.363 − 148 =
  39. 39.422 − 299 =
  40. 40.534 − 399 =

Answer key

  1. 197
  2. 366
  3. 18
  4. 172
  5. 213
  6. 165
  7. 36
  8. 404
  9. 126
  10. 334
  11. 113
  12. 536
  13. 48
  14. 735
  15. 62
  16. 799
  17. 153
  18. 110
  19. 98
  20. 567
  21. 260
  22. 695
  23. 578
  24. 240
  25. 361
  26. 58
  27. 112
  28. 301
  29. 166
  30. 303
  31. 181
  32. 315
  33. 82
  34. 656
  35. 382
  36. 235
  37. 21
  38. 215
  39. 123
  40. 135

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