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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 350 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.998 − 589 =
  2. 2.860 − 688 =
  3. 3.823 − 599 =
  4. 4.813 − 797 =
  5. 5.548 − 498 =
  6. 6.671 − 587 =
  7. 7.763 − 419 =
  8. 8.765 − 378 =
  9. 9.824 − 698 =
  10. 10.854 − 699 =
  11. 11.842 − 529 =
  12. 12.897 − 639 =
  13. 13.257 − 167 =
  14. 14.574 − 379 =
  15. 15.405 − 207 =
  16. 16.782 − 248 =
  17. 17.938 − 689 =
  18. 18.715 − 699 =
  19. 19.931 − 197 =
  20. 20.915 − 677 =
  21. 21.926 − 559 =
  22. 22.834 − 698 =
  23. 23.464 − 299 =
  24. 24.918 − 499 =
  25. 25.736 − 639 =
  26. 26.932 − 299 =
  27. 27.809 − 459 =
  28. 28.941 − 798 =
  29. 29.909 − 608 =
  30. 30.861 − 798 =
  31. 31.728 − 199 =
  32. 32.438 − 397 =
  33. 33.822 − 697 =
  34. 34.987 − 497 =
  35. 35.810 − 158 =
  36. 36.610 − 499 =
  37. 37.718 − 329 =
  38. 38.975 − 119 =
  39. 39.825 − 798 =
  40. 40.225 − 198 =

Answer key

  1. 409
  2. 172
  3. 224
  4. 16
  5. 50
  6. 84
  7. 344
  8. 387
  9. 126
  10. 155
  11. 313
  12. 258
  13. 90
  14. 195
  15. 198
  16. 534
  17. 249
  18. 16
  19. 734
  20. 238
  21. 367
  22. 136
  23. 165
  24. 419
  25. 97
  26. 633
  27. 350
  28. 143
  29. 301
  30. 63
  31. 529
  32. 41
  33. 125
  34. 490
  35. 652
  36. 111
  37. 389
  38. 856
  39. 27
  40. 27

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