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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 353 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.840 − 297 =
  2. 2.944 − 597 =
  3. 3.844 − 347 =
  4. 4.987 − 399 =
  5. 5.957 − 698 =
  6. 6.692 − 278 =
  7. 7.543 − 397 =
  8. 8.927 − 399 =
  9. 9.986 − 599 =
  10. 10.985 − 387 =
  11. 11.909 − 578 =
  12. 12.409 − 197 =
  13. 13.686 − 197 =
  14. 14.867 − 547 =
  15. 15.582 − 378 =
  16. 16.963 − 349 =
  17. 17.390 − 259 =
  18. 18.675 − 497 =
  19. 19.612 − 297 =
  20. 20.414 − 189 =
  21. 21.598 − 197 =
  22. 22.614 − 579 =
  23. 23.892 − 398 =
  24. 24.888 − 589 =
  25. 25.975 − 569 =
  26. 26.931 − 797 =
  27. 27.841 − 798 =
  28. 28.631 − 397 =
  29. 29.942 − 197 =
  30. 30.790 − 687 =
  31. 31.929 − 187 =
  32. 32.399 − 199 =
  33. 33.764 − 399 =
  34. 34.750 − 498 =
  35. 35.867 − 799 =
  36. 36.475 − 298 =
  37. 37.235 − 197 =
  38. 38.996 − 497 =
  39. 39.846 − 349 =
  40. 40.734 − 238 =

Answer key

  1. 543
  2. 347
  3. 497
  4. 588
  5. 259
  6. 414
  7. 146
  8. 528
  9. 387
  10. 598
  11. 331
  12. 212
  13. 489
  14. 320
  15. 204
  16. 614
  17. 131
  18. 178
  19. 315
  20. 225
  21. 401
  22. 35
  23. 494
  24. 299
  25. 406
  26. 134
  27. 43
  28. 234
  29. 745
  30. 103
  31. 742
  32. 200
  33. 365
  34. 252
  35. 68
  36. 177
  37. 38
  38. 499
  39. 497
  40. 496

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