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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 358 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.353 − 307 =
  2. 2.326 − 248 =
  3. 3.946 − 597 =
  4. 4.910 − 299 =
  5. 5.926 − 619 =
  6. 6.676 − 397 =
  7. 7.862 − 699 =
  8. 8.772 − 698 =
  9. 9.882 − 198 =
  10. 10.876 − 797 =
  11. 11.584 − 328 =
  12. 12.900 − 359 =
  13. 13.600 − 198 =
  14. 14.879 − 248 =
  15. 15.665 − 519 =
  16. 16.766 − 599 =
  17. 17.566 − 199 =
  18. 18.486 − 399 =
  19. 19.437 − 299 =
  20. 20.986 − 297 =
  21. 21.911 − 797 =
  22. 22.958 − 798 =
  23. 23.608 − 399 =
  24. 24.768 − 468 =
  25. 25.926 − 537 =
  26. 26.554 − 298 =
  27. 27.568 − 499 =
  28. 28.660 − 497 =
  29. 29.749 − 477 =
  30. 30.766 − 598 =
  31. 31.892 − 597 =
  32. 32.720 − 557 =
  33. 33.540 − 258 =
  34. 34.619 − 399 =
  35. 35.520 − 307 =
  36. 36.864 − 498 =
  37. 37.929 − 399 =
  38. 38.796 − 668 =
  39. 39.883 − 299 =
  40. 40.553 − 509 =

Answer key

  1. 46
  2. 78
  3. 349
  4. 611
  5. 307
  6. 279
  7. 163
  8. 74
  9. 684
  10. 79
  11. 256
  12. 541
  13. 402
  14. 631
  15. 146
  16. 167
  17. 367
  18. 87
  19. 138
  20. 689
  21. 114
  22. 160
  23. 209
  24. 300
  25. 389
  26. 256
  27. 69
  28. 163
  29. 272
  30. 168
  31. 295
  32. 163
  33. 282
  34. 220
  35. 213
  36. 366
  37. 530
  38. 128
  39. 584
  40. 44

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