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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 36 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.877 − 479 =
  2. 2.325 − 188 =
  3. 3.637 − 398 =
  4. 4.275 − 198 =
  5. 5.376 − 159 =
  6. 6.822 − 519 =
  7. 7.789 − 697 =
  8. 8.857 − 498 =
  9. 9.925 − 489 =
  10. 10.971 − 598 =
  11. 11.665 − 409 =
  12. 12.218 − 198 =
  13. 13.661 − 497 =
  14. 14.587 − 249 =
  15. 15.716 − 379 =
  16. 16.695 − 468 =
  17. 17.447 − 167 =
  18. 18.808 − 298 =
  19. 19.967 − 497 =
  20. 20.987 − 567 =
  21. 21.418 − 357 =
  22. 22.833 − 397 =
  23. 23.979 − 797 =
  24. 24.953 − 267 =
  25. 25.710 − 499 =
  26. 26.923 − 669 =
  27. 27.654 − 598 =
  28. 28.516 − 197 =
  29. 29.555 − 297 =
  30. 30.317 − 199 =
  31. 31.486 − 369 =
  32. 32.830 − 797 =
  33. 33.529 − 299 =
  34. 34.678 − 398 =
  35. 35.478 − 137 =
  36. 36.626 − 498 =
  37. 37.891 − 239 =
  38. 38.768 − 297 =
  39. 39.832 − 637 =
  40. 40.864 − 528 =

Answer key

  1. 398
  2. 137
  3. 239
  4. 77
  5. 217
  6. 303
  7. 92
  8. 359
  9. 436
  10. 373
  11. 256
  12. 20
  13. 164
  14. 338
  15. 337
  16. 227
  17. 280
  18. 510
  19. 470
  20. 420
  21. 61
  22. 436
  23. 182
  24. 686
  25. 211
  26. 254
  27. 56
  28. 319
  29. 258
  30. 118
  31. 117
  32. 33
  33. 230
  34. 280
  35. 341
  36. 128
  37. 652
  38. 471
  39. 195
  40. 336

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