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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 363 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.600 − 187 =
  2. 2.737 − 397 =
  3. 3.543 − 398 =
  4. 4.642 − 499 =
  5. 5.790 − 597 =
  6. 6.684 − 538 =
  7. 7.535 − 297 =
  8. 8.905 − 688 =
  9. 9.607 − 208 =
  10. 10.345 − 239 =
  11. 11.614 − 199 =
  12. 12.893 − 389 =
  13. 13.998 − 627 =
  14. 14.728 − 597 =
  15. 15.998 − 298 =
  16. 16.925 − 698 =
  17. 17.815 − 198 =
  18. 18.970 − 119 =
  19. 19.340 − 209 =
  20. 20.266 − 199 =
  21. 21.776 − 598 =
  22. 22.921 − 599 =
  23. 23.743 − 599 =
  24. 24.801 − 349 =
  25. 25.654 − 598 =
  26. 26.275 − 199 =
  27. 27.659 − 397 =
  28. 28.303 − 197 =
  29. 29.608 − 399 =
  30. 30.795 − 259 =
  31. 31.395 − 299 =
  32. 32.826 − 797 =
  33. 33.373 − 149 =
  34. 34.901 − 368 =
  35. 35.833 − 799 =
  36. 36.715 − 699 =
  37. 37.860 − 659 =
  38. 38.475 − 298 =
  39. 39.711 − 198 =
  40. 40.460 − 427 =

Answer key

  1. 413
  2. 340
  3. 145
  4. 143
  5. 193
  6. 146
  7. 238
  8. 217
  9. 399
  10. 106
  11. 415
  12. 504
  13. 371
  14. 131
  15. 700
  16. 227
  17. 617
  18. 851
  19. 131
  20. 67
  21. 178
  22. 322
  23. 144
  24. 452
  25. 56
  26. 76
  27. 262
  28. 106
  29. 209
  30. 536
  31. 96
  32. 29
  33. 224
  34. 533
  35. 34
  36. 16
  37. 201
  38. 177
  39. 513
  40. 33

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