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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 372 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.947 − 189 =
  2. 2.548 − 199 =
  3. 3.504 − 489 =
  4. 4.263 − 149 =
  5. 5.267 − 159 =
  6. 6.613 − 399 =
  7. 7.824 − 308 =
  8. 8.440 − 197 =
  9. 9.735 − 597 =
  10. 10.890 − 799 =
  11. 11.328 − 199 =
  12. 12.648 − 499 =
  13. 13.949 − 607 =
  14. 14.484 − 297 =
  15. 15.641 − 499 =
  16. 16.734 − 697 =
  17. 17.737 − 359 =
  18. 18.734 − 398 =
  19. 19.489 − 427 =
  20. 20.319 − 199 =
  21. 21.993 − 619 =
  22. 22.382 − 298 =
  23. 23.463 − 389 =
  24. 24.956 − 579 =
  25. 25.740 − 297 =
  26. 26.386 − 297 =
  27. 27.157 − 127 =
  28. 28.826 − 497 =
  29. 29.884 − 407 =
  30. 30.922 − 199 =
  31. 31.814 − 698 =
  32. 32.367 − 297 =
  33. 33.990 − 698 =
  34. 34.707 − 648 =
  35. 35.687 − 237 =
  36. 36.864 − 597 =
  37. 37.321 − 197 =
  38. 38.794 − 617 =
  39. 39.439 − 277 =
  40. 40.932 − 798 =

Answer key

  1. 758
  2. 349
  3. 15
  4. 114
  5. 108
  6. 214
  7. 516
  8. 243
  9. 138
  10. 91
  11. 129
  12. 149
  13. 342
  14. 187
  15. 142
  16. 37
  17. 378
  18. 336
  19. 62
  20. 120
  21. 374
  22. 84
  23. 74
  24. 377
  25. 443
  26. 89
  27. 30
  28. 329
  29. 477
  30. 723
  31. 116
  32. 70
  33. 292
  34. 59
  35. 450
  36. 267
  37. 124
  38. 177
  39. 162
  40. 134

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