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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 374 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.854 − 687 =
  2. 2.551 − 238 =
  3. 3.855 − 798 =
  4. 4.542 − 408 =
  5. 5.700 − 657 =
  6. 6.791 − 699 =
  7. 7.533 − 299 =
  8. 8.932 − 507 =
  9. 9.788 − 397 =
  10. 10.837 − 597 =
  11. 11.929 − 798 =
  12. 12.786 − 617 =
  13. 13.717 − 297 =
  14. 14.525 − 249 =
  15. 15.659 − 319 =
  16. 16.926 − 498 =
  17. 17.395 − 298 =
  18. 18.289 − 199 =
  19. 19.437 − 367 =
  20. 20.169 − 119 =
  21. 21.428 − 399 =
  22. 22.820 − 428 =
  23. 23.898 − 497 =
  24. 24.591 − 199 =
  25. 25.629 − 497 =
  26. 26.896 − 799 =
  27. 27.812 − 599 =
  28. 28.538 − 398 =
  29. 29.619 − 199 =
  30. 30.850 − 799 =
  31. 31.787 − 199 =
  32. 32.919 − 537 =
  33. 33.936 − 199 =
  34. 34.800 − 509 =
  35. 35.792 − 149 =
  36. 36.701 − 508 =
  37. 37.787 − 537 =
  38. 38.660 − 597 =
  39. 39.942 − 299 =
  40. 40.810 − 697 =

Answer key

  1. 167
  2. 313
  3. 57
  4. 134
  5. 43
  6. 92
  7. 234
  8. 425
  9. 391
  10. 240
  11. 131
  12. 169
  13. 420
  14. 276
  15. 340
  16. 428
  17. 97
  18. 90
  19. 70
  20. 50
  21. 29
  22. 392
  23. 401
  24. 392
  25. 132
  26. 97
  27. 213
  28. 140
  29. 420
  30. 51
  31. 588
  32. 382
  33. 737
  34. 291
  35. 643
  36. 193
  37. 250
  38. 63
  39. 643
  40. 113

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