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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 39 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.673 − 398 =
  2. 2.734 − 497 =
  3. 3.768 − 349 =
  4. 4.722 − 699 =
  5. 5.891 − 797 =
  6. 6.803 − 299 =
  7. 7.985 − 498 =
  8. 8.985 − 387 =
  9. 9.862 − 798 =
  10. 10.671 − 578 =
  11. 11.778 − 499 =
  12. 12.289 − 269 =
  13. 13.784 − 589 =
  14. 14.225 − 197 =
  15. 15.961 − 499 =
  16. 16.924 − 799 =
  17. 17.376 − 158 =
  18. 18.972 − 799 =
  19. 19.648 − 598 =
  20. 20.383 − 298 =
  21. 21.815 − 598 =
  22. 22.610 − 398 =
  23. 23.751 − 689 =
  24. 24.481 − 378 =
  25. 25.897 − 549 =
  26. 26.913 − 597 =
  27. 27.674 − 498 =
  28. 28.575 − 267 =
  29. 29.917 − 799 =
  30. 30.702 − 397 =
  31. 31.881 − 799 =
  32. 32.693 − 669 =
  33. 33.940 − 797 =
  34. 34.394 − 289 =
  35. 35.699 − 598 =
  36. 36.407 − 347 =
  37. 37.739 − 299 =
  38. 38.643 − 599 =
  39. 39.751 − 299 =
  40. 40.729 − 607 =

Answer key

  1. 275
  2. 237
  3. 419
  4. 23
  5. 94
  6. 504
  7. 487
  8. 598
  9. 64
  10. 93
  11. 279
  12. 20
  13. 195
  14. 28
  15. 462
  16. 125
  17. 218
  18. 173
  19. 50
  20. 85
  21. 217
  22. 212
  23. 62
  24. 103
  25. 348
  26. 316
  27. 176
  28. 308
  29. 118
  30. 305
  31. 82
  32. 24
  33. 143
  34. 105
  35. 101
  36. 60
  37. 440
  38. 44
  39. 452
  40. 122

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