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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 398 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.187 − 119 =
  2. 2.938 − 298 =
  3. 3.831 − 299 =
  4. 4.504 − 198 =
  5. 5.506 − 398 =
  6. 6.855 − 269 =
  7. 7.483 − 417 =
  8. 8.489 − 298 =
  9. 9.934 − 667 =
  10. 10.693 − 488 =
  11. 11.669 − 598 =
  12. 12.351 − 298 =
  13. 13.358 − 208 =
  14. 14.311 − 129 =
  15. 15.889 − 297 =
  16. 16.910 − 529 =
  17. 17.983 − 597 =
  18. 18.857 − 669 =
  19. 19.966 − 597 =
  20. 20.394 − 197 =
  21. 21.795 − 658 =
  22. 22.654 − 618 =
  23. 23.858 − 667 =
  24. 24.999 − 797 =
  25. 25.445 − 217 =
  26. 26.666 − 439 =
  27. 27.544 − 328 =
  28. 28.772 − 518 =
  29. 29.797 − 197 =
  30. 30.514 − 497 =
  31. 31.908 − 697 =
  32. 32.866 − 798 =
  33. 33.961 − 799 =
  34. 34.668 − 528 =
  35. 35.640 − 597 =
  36. 36.998 − 697 =
  37. 37.772 − 499 =
  38. 38.506 − 419 =
  39. 39.798 − 679 =
  40. 40.901 − 798 =

Answer key

  1. 68
  2. 640
  3. 532
  4. 306
  5. 108
  6. 586
  7. 66
  8. 191
  9. 267
  10. 205
  11. 71
  12. 53
  13. 150
  14. 182
  15. 592
  16. 381
  17. 386
  18. 188
  19. 369
  20. 197
  21. 137
  22. 36
  23. 191
  24. 202
  25. 228
  26. 227
  27. 216
  28. 254
  29. 600
  30. 17
  31. 211
  32. 68
  33. 162
  34. 140
  35. 43
  36. 301
  37. 273
  38. 87
  39. 119
  40. 103

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