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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 408 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.224 − 197 =
  2. 2.744 − 698 =
  3. 3.550 − 499 =
  4. 4.648 − 599 =
  5. 5.439 − 398 =
  6. 6.849 − 599 =
  7. 7.682 − 239 =
  8. 8.844 − 199 =
  9. 9.793 − 697 =
  10. 10.645 − 139 =
  11. 11.442 − 199 =
  12. 12.728 − 399 =
  13. 13.279 − 247 =
  14. 14.723 − 439 =
  15. 15.733 − 698 =
  16. 16.774 − 499 =
  17. 17.996 − 799 =
  18. 18.261 − 218 =
  19. 19.979 − 598 =
  20. 20.828 − 798 =
  21. 21.649 − 597 =
  22. 22.986 − 198 =
  23. 23.982 − 698 =
  24. 24.442 − 398 =
  25. 25.935 − 798 =
  26. 26.549 − 427 =
  27. 27.842 − 219 =
  28. 28.341 − 268 =
  29. 29.883 − 799 =
  30. 30.642 − 128 =
  31. 31.572 − 418 =
  32. 32.930 − 547 =
  33. 33.797 − 698 =
  34. 34.772 − 379 =
  35. 35.965 − 798 =
  36. 36.682 − 138 =
  37. 37.904 − 499 =
  38. 38.992 − 297 =
  39. 39.955 − 397 =
  40. 40.819 − 329 =

Answer key

  1. 27
  2. 46
  3. 51
  4. 49
  5. 41
  6. 250
  7. 443
  8. 645
  9. 96
  10. 506
  11. 243
  12. 329
  13. 32
  14. 284
  15. 35
  16. 275
  17. 197
  18. 43
  19. 381
  20. 30
  21. 52
  22. 788
  23. 284
  24. 44
  25. 137
  26. 122
  27. 623
  28. 73
  29. 84
  30. 514
  31. 154
  32. 383
  33. 99
  34. 393
  35. 167
  36. 544
  37. 405
  38. 695
  39. 558
  40. 490

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