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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 414 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.854 − 117 =
  2. 2.639 − 609 =
  3. 3.640 − 478 =
  4. 4.688 − 169 =
  5. 5.842 − 198 =
  6. 6.685 − 299 =
  7. 7.883 − 179 =
  8. 8.349 − 299 =
  9. 9.662 − 247 =
  10. 10.311 − 158 =
  11. 11.563 − 399 =
  12. 12.884 − 609 =
  13. 13.903 − 698 =
  14. 14.991 − 699 =
  15. 15.927 − 497 =
  16. 16.872 − 297 =
  17. 17.876 − 338 =
  18. 18.635 − 519 =
  19. 19.693 − 197 =
  20. 20.796 − 598 =
  21. 21.465 − 438 =
  22. 22.931 − 599 =
  23. 23.549 − 199 =
  24. 24.990 − 529 =
  25. 25.725 − 697 =
  26. 26.846 − 529 =
  27. 27.489 − 199 =
  28. 28.991 − 299 =
  29. 29.642 − 599 =
  30. 30.982 − 477 =
  31. 31.988 − 698 =
  32. 32.845 − 297 =
  33. 33.693 − 199 =
  34. 34.950 − 529 =
  35. 35.540 − 249 =
  36. 36.419 − 137 =
  37. 37.936 − 698 =
  38. 38.868 − 598 =
  39. 39.942 − 157 =
  40. 40.372 − 298 =

Answer key

  1. 737
  2. 30
  3. 162
  4. 519
  5. 644
  6. 386
  7. 704
  8. 50
  9. 415
  10. 153
  11. 164
  12. 275
  13. 205
  14. 292
  15. 430
  16. 575
  17. 538
  18. 116
  19. 496
  20. 198
  21. 27
  22. 332
  23. 350
  24. 461
  25. 28
  26. 317
  27. 290
  28. 692
  29. 43
  30. 505
  31. 290
  32. 548
  33. 494
  34. 421
  35. 291
  36. 282
  37. 238
  38. 270
  39. 785
  40. 74

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