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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 42 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.494 − 298 =
  2. 2.850 − 378 =
  3. 3.613 − 297 =
  4. 4.665 − 499 =
  5. 5.801 − 397 =
  6. 6.757 − 599 =
  7. 7.651 − 629 =
  8. 8.761 − 598 =
  9. 9.939 − 598 =
  10. 10.737 − 497 =
  11. 11.859 − 598 =
  12. 12.473 − 319 =
  13. 13.908 − 797 =
  14. 14.565 − 498 =
  15. 15.834 − 599 =
  16. 16.900 − 698 =
  17. 17.481 − 298 =
  18. 18.778 − 299 =
  19. 19.861 − 299 =
  20. 20.597 − 238 =
  21. 21.478 − 267 =
  22. 22.800 − 277 =
  23. 23.706 − 567 =
  24. 24.735 − 598 =
  25. 25.648 − 128 =
  26. 26.635 − 419 =
  27. 27.991 − 497 =
  28. 28.765 − 679 =
  29. 29.665 − 397 =
  30. 30.467 − 299 =
  31. 31.910 − 798 =
  32. 32.271 − 198 =
  33. 33.616 − 158 =
  34. 34.570 − 298 =
  35. 35.426 − 198 =
  36. 36.715 − 298 =
  37. 37.326 − 239 =
  38. 38.561 − 199 =
  39. 39.646 − 597 =
  40. 40.598 − 199 =

Answer key

  1. 196
  2. 472
  3. 316
  4. 166
  5. 404
  6. 158
  7. 22
  8. 163
  9. 341
  10. 240
  11. 261
  12. 154
  13. 111
  14. 67
  15. 235
  16. 202
  17. 183
  18. 479
  19. 562
  20. 359
  21. 211
  22. 523
  23. 139
  24. 137
  25. 520
  26. 216
  27. 494
  28. 86
  29. 268
  30. 168
  31. 112
  32. 73
  33. 458
  34. 272
  35. 228
  36. 417
  37. 87
  38. 362
  39. 49
  40. 399

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