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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 421 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.477 − 287 =
  2. 2.711 − 297 =
  3. 3.808 − 397 =
  4. 4.877 − 498 =
  5. 5.617 − 599 =
  6. 6.996 − 697 =
  7. 7.636 − 597 =
  8. 8.391 − 269 =
  9. 9.680 − 199 =
  10. 10.951 − 179 =
  11. 11.827 − 597 =
  12. 12.764 − 659 =
  13. 13.810 − 669 =
  14. 14.966 − 798 =
  15. 15.574 − 229 =
  16. 16.784 − 699 =
  17. 17.307 − 138 =
  18. 18.346 − 328 =
  19. 19.738 − 699 =
  20. 20.384 − 218 =
  21. 21.608 − 367 =
  22. 22.548 − 199 =
  23. 23.665 − 359 =
  24. 24.794 − 137 =
  25. 25.633 − 177 =
  26. 26.992 − 298 =
  27. 27.831 − 318 =
  28. 28.896 − 798 =
  29. 29.927 − 799 =
  30. 30.462 − 398 =
  31. 31.973 − 797 =
  32. 32.484 − 298 =
  33. 33.813 − 799 =
  34. 34.885 − 398 =
  35. 35.715 − 698 =
  36. 36.827 − 297 =
  37. 37.560 − 398 =
  38. 38.984 − 549 =
  39. 39.391 − 197 =
  40. 40.915 − 298 =

Answer key

  1. 190
  2. 414
  3. 411
  4. 379
  5. 18
  6. 299
  7. 39
  8. 122
  9. 481
  10. 772
  11. 230
  12. 105
  13. 141
  14. 168
  15. 345
  16. 85
  17. 169
  18. 18
  19. 39
  20. 166
  21. 241
  22. 349
  23. 306
  24. 657
  25. 456
  26. 694
  27. 513
  28. 98
  29. 128
  30. 64
  31. 176
  32. 186
  33. 14
  34. 487
  35. 17
  36. 530
  37. 162
  38. 435
  39. 194
  40. 617

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