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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 426 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.562 − 499 =
  2. 2.652 − 397 =
  3. 3.755 − 598 =
  4. 4.784 − 138 =
  5. 5.379 − 138 =
  6. 6.704 − 657 =
  7. 7.933 − 298 =
  8. 8.322 − 248 =
  9. 9.802 − 199 =
  10. 10.445 − 259 =
  11. 11.347 − 267 =
  12. 12.941 − 597 =
  13. 13.837 − 797 =
  14. 14.671 − 357 =
  15. 15.464 − 197 =
  16. 16.661 − 598 =
  17. 17.577 − 547 =
  18. 18.841 − 597 =
  19. 19.659 − 399 =
  20. 20.873 − 798 =
  21. 21.343 − 199 =
  22. 22.740 − 598 =
  23. 23.460 − 238 =
  24. 24.869 − 699 =
  25. 25.696 − 559 =
  26. 26.838 − 299 =
  27. 27.770 − 429 =
  28. 28.465 − 399 =
  29. 29.861 − 137 =
  30. 30.829 − 497 =
  31. 31.958 − 697 =
  32. 32.455 − 388 =
  33. 33.873 − 799 =
  34. 34.852 − 599 =
  35. 35.877 − 699 =
  36. 36.747 − 378 =
  37. 37.808 − 558 =
  38. 38.794 − 697 =
  39. 39.795 − 318 =
  40. 40.852 − 299 =

Answer key

  1. 63
  2. 255
  3. 157
  4. 646
  5. 241
  6. 47
  7. 635
  8. 74
  9. 603
  10. 186
  11. 80
  12. 344
  13. 40
  14. 314
  15. 267
  16. 63
  17. 30
  18. 244
  19. 260
  20. 75
  21. 144
  22. 142
  23. 222
  24. 170
  25. 137
  26. 539
  27. 341
  28. 66
  29. 724
  30. 332
  31. 261
  32. 67
  33. 74
  34. 253
  35. 178
  36. 369
  37. 250
  38. 97
  39. 477
  40. 553

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