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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 428 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.892 − 539 =
  2. 2.972 − 198 =
  3. 3.918 − 599 =
  4. 4.808 − 199 =
  5. 5.546 − 199 =
  6. 6.402 − 289 =
  7. 7.836 − 597 =
  8. 8.819 − 699 =
  9. 9.931 − 198 =
  10. 10.524 − 497 =
  11. 11.943 − 119 =
  12. 12.993 − 699 =
  13. 13.697 − 658 =
  14. 14.962 − 459 =
  15. 15.874 − 599 =
  16. 16.594 − 308 =
  17. 17.915 − 679 =
  18. 18.538 − 227 =
  19. 19.507 − 199 =
  20. 20.852 − 199 =
  21. 21.491 − 399 =
  22. 22.925 − 798 =
  23. 23.418 − 298 =
  24. 24.916 − 397 =
  25. 25.753 − 357 =
  26. 26.874 − 598 =
  27. 27.828 − 798 =
  28. 28.747 − 697 =
  29. 29.938 − 698 =
  30. 30.810 − 298 =
  31. 31.775 − 399 =
  32. 32.544 − 378 =
  33. 33.924 − 427 =
  34. 34.890 − 797 =
  35. 35.815 − 248 =
  36. 36.965 − 797 =
  37. 37.841 − 797 =
  38. 38.364 − 299 =
  39. 39.686 − 289 =
  40. 40.890 − 498 =

Answer key

  1. 353
  2. 774
  3. 319
  4. 609
  5. 347
  6. 113
  7. 239
  8. 120
  9. 733
  10. 27
  11. 824
  12. 294
  13. 39
  14. 503
  15. 275
  16. 286
  17. 236
  18. 311
  19. 308
  20. 653
  21. 92
  22. 127
  23. 120
  24. 519
  25. 396
  26. 276
  27. 30
  28. 50
  29. 240
  30. 512
  31. 376
  32. 166
  33. 497
  34. 93
  35. 567
  36. 168
  37. 44
  38. 65
  39. 397
  40. 392

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