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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 431 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.966 − 358 =
  2. 2.716 − 258 =
  3. 3.849 − 618 =
  4. 4.697 − 138 =
  5. 5.820 − 797 =
  6. 6.979 − 799 =
  7. 7.350 − 198 =
  8. 8.742 − 699 =
  9. 9.478 − 368 =
  10. 10.410 − 169 =
  11. 11.778 − 498 =
  12. 12.815 − 799 =
  13. 13.819 − 797 =
  14. 14.978 − 507 =
  15. 15.708 − 497 =
  16. 16.540 − 299 =
  17. 17.589 − 259 =
  18. 18.922 − 798 =
  19. 19.533 − 298 =
  20. 20.783 − 539 =
  21. 21.745 − 199 =
  22. 22.951 − 229 =
  23. 23.380 − 198 =
  24. 24.795 − 639 =
  25. 25.530 − 298 =
  26. 26.806 − 597 =
  27. 27.692 − 159 =
  28. 28.915 − 698 =
  29. 29.737 − 698 =
  30. 30.419 − 398 =
  31. 31.842 − 599 =
  32. 32.838 − 538 =
  33. 33.760 − 599 =
  34. 34.754 − 499 =
  35. 35.422 − 197 =
  36. 36.938 − 177 =
  37. 37.974 − 669 =
  38. 38.715 − 597 =
  39. 39.738 − 299 =
  40. 40.767 − 418 =

Answer key

  1. 608
  2. 458
  3. 231
  4. 559
  5. 23
  6. 180
  7. 152
  8. 43
  9. 110
  10. 241
  11. 280
  12. 16
  13. 22
  14. 471
  15. 211
  16. 241
  17. 330
  18. 124
  19. 235
  20. 244
  21. 546
  22. 722
  23. 182
  24. 156
  25. 232
  26. 209
  27. 533
  28. 217
  29. 39
  30. 21
  31. 243
  32. 300
  33. 161
  34. 255
  35. 225
  36. 761
  37. 305
  38. 118
  39. 439
  40. 349

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