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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 433 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.854 − 498 =
  2. 2.885 − 397 =
  3. 3.438 − 398 =
  4. 4.917 − 667 =
  5. 5.405 − 389 =
  6. 6.286 − 217 =
  7. 7.779 − 237 =
  8. 8.650 − 398 =
  9. 9.547 − 508 =
  10. 10.931 − 609 =
  11. 11.577 − 388 =
  12. 12.713 − 567 =
  13. 13.951 − 647 =
  14. 14.772 − 539 =
  15. 15.425 − 139 =
  16. 16.808 − 287 =
  17. 17.433 − 208 =
  18. 18.394 − 299 =
  19. 19.957 − 798 =
  20. 20.990 − 299 =
  21. 21.612 − 598 =
  22. 22.887 − 197 =
  23. 23.825 − 199 =
  24. 24.872 − 589 =
  25. 25.728 − 299 =
  26. 26.720 − 427 =
  27. 27.951 − 307 =
  28. 28.560 − 117 =
  29. 29.818 − 298 =
  30. 30.273 − 199 =
  31. 31.473 − 129 =
  32. 32.736 − 598 =
  33. 33.989 − 417 =
  34. 34.989 − 398 =
  35. 35.718 − 219 =
  36. 36.816 − 697 =
  37. 37.631 − 379 =
  38. 38.830 − 799 =
  39. 39.646 − 118 =
  40. 40.974 − 317 =

Answer key

  1. 356
  2. 488
  3. 40
  4. 250
  5. 16
  6. 69
  7. 542
  8. 252
  9. 39
  10. 322
  11. 189
  12. 146
  13. 304
  14. 233
  15. 286
  16. 521
  17. 225
  18. 95
  19. 159
  20. 691
  21. 14
  22. 690
  23. 626
  24. 283
  25. 429
  26. 293
  27. 644
  28. 443
  29. 520
  30. 74
  31. 344
  32. 138
  33. 572
  34. 591
  35. 499
  36. 119
  37. 252
  38. 31
  39. 528
  40. 657

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